Wednesday, January 28, 2009

The Unfair Bad Reputation Of Secured Loans

By Jeremy Beckwith

To this day, the process of getting a loan is sometimes a grueling affair. The problem is, people don't want grueling, they want simple, fast and easy. Unfortunately that's not always possible, and was even less possible back then, where every step of the approval process implied a trip to the local bank branch. Secured loans had always been much less of a hassle, but just like the other loans, you had to physically go to the branch.

Today, the Internet gives you the option of getting your secured loan online, with just a few clicks of your mouse. Since the loan is secured, that means that a lot of the information that you'd normally be required to provide about yourself is no longer necessary: you have a liquid asset that you give to the bank as a security, and allow them to "realize" that asset should you default on your loan.

You will be asked to give general information about yourself and what you do for a living. The current international climate also requires that you undergo a security verification, notably for the source of the funds. From then on, what your lender will most care about will be the information that you'll have to provide that prove that the collateral you're offering belongs to you and is actually exists. The last thing a bank wants to do is grant you a loan on the basis of a non-existing collateral, since it's all they're counting on to prevent losses if for some reason you don't pay them off.

Since you use money that you already have when you're getting a secured loan, many people think it's akin to a scam from the part of financial institutions. Their point is that the money is already yours, what's the reasoning behind getting an interest-bearing loan to get the same amount that you have in your savings? They do raise a valid point, but like many things in life, the answer is situation-specific. So when does it make sense?

1. You have poor credit. You don't want it to remain that way for the rest of your life, and you'd like to speed up the process of rebuilding your credit. The problem is, with your bad credit, the only lenders willing to grant you a loan are charging interest rates that you're not willing to pay. If you have savings, you can borrow against them, get better interest rates, and start rebuilding your credit right then and there by paying your installments on time.

2. You have no credit file. There have been a number a initiatives lately to help out people who have thin credit files. A thin credit file is a credit file that's either empty or has very little information. Thus there's nothing for the credit bureaus to base on and calculate a credit score. Although having no credit doesn't mean you don't pay off your debts, from a risk management standpoint, potential lenders eye you the same way they do people with bad credit, because they have no idea what kind of a borrower you are. Getting a secured loan can go a long way towards starting to build said credit history.

3. You have an emergency. Sometimes it's not even about your credit. You might have good credit and everything but you're suddenly faced with unplanned and urgent expenses that you must meet. It might feel uncomfortable depleting your emergency savings fund. You might also not want to cash out a CD and forfeit months of interest. In those cases, you can borrow against those funds and pay off the loan over time as your money continues to earn interest.

The biggest drawback to secured loans is that, well, in order to take advantage of them, you have to already have the money. To a lot of people, that's not an option. Besides that, they bring considerable benefits: easy approval, quick disbursement, and rock-bottom interest rates. And as a bonus, they can be used as a tool to improve your credit. - 16732

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